- M20: Add check_no_hardlinks and check_no_special_files to MIB upload
archive extraction to prevent hard link, device node, and FIFO attacks
- M21: Change RateLimit ETS table from :public to :protected; route hit/get/reset
through GenServer.call instead of direct ETS access
- M22: Add 8-hour impersonation timeout — store impersonated_at in session and
auto-revoke impersonation when expired
- L14: Add default limit (500) and optional offset to list_checks for pagination
- Add organization membership check before API token creation
- Fix admin security allowlist form reading current_user instead of current_scope.user
- Use recursive File.ls instead of Path.wildcard to include hidden files in MIB validation
- Add upload size check before ZIP extraction in MIB controller
- Centralize CSP in SecurityHeaders plug with per-request nonces instead of 'unsafe-inline'
- Enforce upload size limit (100 MB), max extracted files (2000), max
uncompressed size (500 MB), and reject symlinks in MIB archives
- Replace unbounded String.to_atom calls in SNMP tokenizer with
safe_atom/1 that warns when approaching the atom table limit
- Cache MIB vendor listing with persistent_term, invalidated on
upload/delete to avoid blocking synchronous Path.wildcard scans
Prefix fire-and-forget calls (PubSub.broadcast, Oban enqueue, Logger,
update_*, etc.) with `_ =` so dialyzer knows the return value is
intentionally discarded. Wrap a few if/case expressions whose
branches produce mixed types the same way.
No behavior changes — only explicit acknowledgement of discarded
returns.
Warnings: 242 → 88.
This commit addresses multiple CRITICAL, HIGH, and MEDIUM severity security vulnerabilities identified in the security audit:
CRITICAL FIXES:
- Fix weak RNG for recovery codes - replaced Enum.random() with :crypto.strong_rand_bytes/1 for cryptographically secure token generation
- Fix subscription limit race conditions - moved free org and device quota checks inside transactions with FOR UPDATE locks to prevent concurrent bypass
- Fix default organization race condition - moved is_default check inside transaction to prevent multiple defaults per user
HIGH SEVERITY FIXES:
- Fix agent token deletion race condition - moved PubSub broadcast inside transaction to ensure agents only receive notification after successful deletion
MEDIUM SEVERITY FIXES:
- Fix LIKE wildcard injection in search - applied sanitize_like() to all user-facing search queries in devices.ex, sites.ex, and gaiia.ex to prevent enumeration attacks
- Fix Jason.decode! DoS - replaced with safe Jason.decode/1 with error handling in device_live/index.ex
- Fix SSRF vulnerability - added URL validation in HTTP executor to block requests to private/internal IP ranges (127.0.0.0/8, 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16, 169.254.0.0/16)
- Fix error information leakage - replaced inspect() in API responses with generic error messages, logging details server-side only
- Fix atom table pollution - HTTP method normalization now uses whitelist mapping instead of String.to_atom()
SECURITY IMPROVEMENTS:
- All quota checks now use pessimistic locking (SELECT FOR UPDATE) to prevent TOCTOU race conditions
- Private IP validation prevents cloud metadata service access (169.254.169.254)
- DNS resolution performed before HTTP requests to detect IP spoofing
- Error details logged server-side but not exposed to clients
Files changed:
- lib/towerops/accounts/user_recovery_code.ex
- lib/towerops/organizations.ex
- lib/towerops/devices.ex
- lib/towerops/sites.ex
- lib/towerops/gaiia.ex
- lib/towerops/agents.ex
- lib/towerops/monitoring/executors/http_executor.ex
- lib/towerops_web/live/device_live/index.ex
- lib/towerops_web/controllers/api/v1/mib_controller.ex
- lib/towerops_web/controllers/api/v1/agent_release_webhook_controller.ex
- lib/towerops_web/controllers/api/v1/geoip_controller.ex
Reviewed-on: graham/towerops-web#108
