prop/test/microwaveprop/weather/hrrr_native_client_test.exs
Graham McIntire e11ebc9af8
test: coverage round 1 (80.45% → 82.05%) + 12 new property tests
Adds 67 test cases + 12 property tests across four surfaces — parallel
agents targeted the lowest-coverage files in the tree.

- ContactLive.Show (48.56% → 72.01%): 16 unit tests + 2 properties
  covering IEMRE/radar/ducting/propagation-analysis render branches,
  every terrain-verdict class, expanded HRRR/terrain sections, pending-
  edit banner, internal-network conn, and total-over-fields properties
  for obs + sounding sort handlers.

- HrrrNativeClient (33% → 58%): 8 unit tests + 4 properties covering
  partial-surface fallback, empty input, optional-var nils, bogus
  binary dispatch, and level-count + monotonic-height + URL-encoding
  + duct-subset invariants.

- NexradClient / HrrrClient / GefsClient: 13 unit tests + 4 properties
  covering 500/404/timeout paths, malformed idx bodies, parse_idx
  totality, byte-range invariants, and URL-builder round-trips.

- HrrrBackfill / HrrrNativeDeriveFields / ImportContestLogs: 7 unit
  tests + 1 property. Seeds contacts + native profiles, stubs HRRR
  with Req.Test, exercises the `--limit 0` and `filter_points_needing_
  backfill` paths, CSV import happy + malformed paths, and a
  band-string round-trip property.

2599 → 2666 tests, 170 → 182 properties, 0 failures.
2026-04-24 10:15:37 -05:00

513 lines
18 KiB
Elixir
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defmodule Microwaveprop.Weather.HrrrNativeClientTest do
use ExUnit.Case, async: true
use ExUnitProperties
alias Microwaveprop.Weather.HrrrClient
alias Microwaveprop.Weather.HrrrNativeClient
describe "hrrr_native_url/3" do
test "builds the wrfnatf00 URL for a given date and hour" do
url = HrrrNativeClient.hrrr_native_url(~D[2026-04-09], 12)
assert url ==
"https://noaa-hrrr-bdp-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/hrrr.20260409/conus/hrrr.t12z.wrfnatf00.grib2"
end
test "pads single-digit hours" do
url = HrrrNativeClient.hrrr_native_url(~D[2026-04-09], 6)
assert url =~ "hrrr.t06z."
end
test "supports non-zero forecast hours" do
url = HrrrNativeClient.hrrr_native_url(~D[2026-04-09], 12, 3)
assert url =~ "wrfnatf03.grib2"
end
end
describe "native_messages/0" do
test "lists 350 messages (7 vars × 50 levels)" do
messages = HrrrNativeClient.native_messages()
assert length(messages) == 350
end
test "every level appears with every essential variable" do
messages = HrrrNativeClient.native_messages()
# Pick level 5 — should have all 7 vars
level5 = Enum.filter(messages, fn %{level: l} -> l == "5 hybrid level" end)
vars = level5 |> Enum.map(& &1.var) |> Enum.sort()
assert vars == ~w(HGT PRES SPFH TKE TMP UGRD VGRD)
end
test "covers levels 1 through 50" do
levels =
HrrrNativeClient.native_messages()
|> Enum.map(& &1.level)
|> Enum.uniq()
|> Enum.map(fn level_str ->
[digits, _] = String.split(level_str, " ", parts: 2)
String.to_integer(digits)
end)
|> Enum.sort()
assert levels == Enum.to_list(1..50)
end
end
describe "build_native_profile/1" do
test "assembles arrays in level order and caches surface scalars" do
parsed = %{
"HGT:1 hybrid level" => 8.0,
"TMP:1 hybrid level" => 295.0,
"SPFH:1 hybrid level" => 0.010,
"PRES:1 hybrid level" => 101_000.0,
"UGRD:1 hybrid level" => 2.0,
"VGRD:1 hybrid level" => 1.0,
"TKE:1 hybrid level" => 0.5,
"HGT:2 hybrid level" => 25.0,
"TMP:2 hybrid level" => 293.0,
"SPFH:2 hybrid level" => 0.008,
"PRES:2 hybrid level" => 99_800.0,
"UGRD:2 hybrid level" => 3.0,
"VGRD:2 hybrid level" => 1.5,
"TKE:2 hybrid level" => 0.3,
"TMP:surface" => 295.5,
"SPFH:2 m above ground" => 0.011,
"PRES:surface" => 101_325.0
}
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
assert profile.level_count == 2
assert profile.heights_m == [8.0, 25.0]
assert profile.temp_k == [295.0, 293.0]
assert profile.spfh == [0.010, 0.008]
assert profile.u_wind_ms == [2.0, 3.0]
assert profile.surface_temp_k == 295.5
assert profile.surface_spfh == 0.011
assert profile.surface_pressure_pa == 101_325.0
end
test "skips levels missing either HGT or TMP" do
parsed = %{
"HGT:1 hybrid level" => 8.0,
"TMP:1 hybrid level" => 295.0,
# level 2 has HGT but no TMP → skipped
"HGT:2 hybrid level" => 25.0,
"SPFH:2 hybrid level" => 0.008
}
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
assert profile.level_count == 1
assert profile.heights_m == [8.0]
end
test "orders levels by ascending height, not by hybrid level number" do
# Pathological: level 2 happens to be lower than level 1 (terrain).
parsed = %{
"HGT:1 hybrid level" => 50.0,
"TMP:1 hybrid level" => 290.0,
"HGT:2 hybrid level" => 30.0,
"TMP:2 hybrid level" => 292.0
}
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
assert profile.heights_m == [30.0, 50.0]
assert profile.temp_k == [292.0, 290.0]
end
test "falls back to lowest level for surface scalars when parsed has no surface entries" do
parsed = %{
"HGT:1 hybrid level" => 8.0,
"TMP:1 hybrid level" => 295.0,
"SPFH:1 hybrid level" => 0.010,
"PRES:1 hybrid level" => 101_000.0
}
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
assert profile.surface_temp_k == 295.0
assert profile.surface_spfh == 0.010
assert profile.surface_pressure_pa == 101_000.0
end
end
describe "essential_byte_ranges/1" do
test "produces one range per essential message present in the idx" do
# Minimal fake idx: level 1 TMP/SPFH/HGT with nothing else.
idx_entries = [
%{msg: 1, offset: 0, var: "TMP", level: "1 hybrid level"},
%{msg: 2, offset: 1000, var: "SPFH", level: "1 hybrid level"},
%{msg: 3, offset: 2000, var: "HGT", level: "1 hybrid level"},
%{msg: 4, offset: 3000, var: "REFC", level: "entire atmosphere"}
]
ranges = HrrrNativeClient.essential_byte_ranges(idx_entries)
# Expect 3 ranges (the three essentials we actually have)
assert length(ranges) == 3
# Each range is {start, end} tuples, all integers
Enum.each(ranges, fn {s, e} ->
assert is_integer(s) and is_integer(e)
assert s < e
end)
end
test "delegates to HrrrClient.byte_ranges_for_messages/2" do
# Just check the two stay in sync by computing the same ranges
# two different ways.
idx_entries = [
%{msg: 1, offset: 0, var: "TMP", level: "1 hybrid level"},
%{msg: 2, offset: 5000, var: "UGRD", level: "1 hybrid level"}
]
assert HrrrNativeClient.essential_byte_ranges(idx_entries) ==
HrrrClient.byte_ranges_for_messages(idx_entries, HrrrNativeClient.native_messages())
end
end
describe "native_level_count/0 and native_variables/0" do
test "native_level_count is 50 (full hybrid stack)" do
assert HrrrNativeClient.native_level_count() == 50
end
test "native_variables lists exactly the 7 native-grid fields" do
vars = HrrrNativeClient.native_variables()
assert length(vars) == 7
assert "TMP" in vars
assert "SPFH" in vars
assert "HGT" in vars
assert "PRES" in vars
assert "UGRD" in vars
assert "VGRD" in vars
assert "TKE" in vars
end
end
describe "native_messages/0 shape" do
test "emits one message per (level, variable) across the 50-level hybrid stack" do
messages = HrrrNativeClient.native_messages()
expected = HrrrNativeClient.native_level_count() * length(HrrrNativeClient.native_variables())
assert length(messages) == expected
# Every message carries a non-empty var and a hybrid-level string.
Enum.each(messages, fn %{var: var, level: level} ->
assert var in HrrrNativeClient.native_variables()
assert level =~ ~r/\A\d+ hybrid level\z/
end)
end
test "each (var, level) pair is unique" do
messages = HrrrNativeClient.native_messages()
unique = messages |> Enum.uniq_by(fn %{var: v, level: l} -> {v, l} end) |> length()
assert unique == length(messages)
end
end
describe "extract_native_profiles/2 Elixir fallback" do
# When wgrib2 isn't on the PATH, extract_native_profiles routes to
# the pure-Elixir Extractor and returns a map keyed by the requested
# points. We can't easily validate real GRIB output here, but we can
# drive the dispatch once with a deliberately malformed binary and
# show the client tolerates the Extractor's error without crashing.
test "surfaces the decoder's error when the binary is bogus" do
points = [{32.9, -97.0}]
case HrrrNativeClient.extract_native_profiles(<<0, 1, 2>>, points) do
{:ok, %{} = by_point} ->
# Some decoder paths return an empty ok map — that's still a
# valid contract ({:ok, map()}).
assert Map.has_key?(by_point, {32.9, -97.0}) or map_size(by_point) == 0
{:error, _reason} ->
:ok
end
end
end
describe "duct_messages/0 and duct_byte_ranges/1" do
test "emits one message per (level, duct-var) across the 50-level stack (4 vars)" do
messages = HrrrNativeClient.duct_messages()
assert length(messages) == 50 * 4
# Exactly the duct-detection variables — no UGRD/VGRD/TKE.
vars = messages |> Enum.map(& &1.var) |> Enum.uniq() |> Enum.sort()
assert vars == ["HGT", "PRES", "SPFH", "TMP"]
end
test "duct_byte_ranges/1 returns integer ranges for matching idx entries" do
idx_entries = [
%{msg: 1, offset: 0, var: "TMP", level: "1 hybrid level"},
%{msg: 2, offset: 1000, var: "SPFH", level: "1 hybrid level"},
%{msg: 3, offset: 2000, var: "UGRD", level: "1 hybrid level"},
%{msg: 4, offset: 3000, var: "HGT", level: "1 hybrid level"}
]
ranges = HrrrNativeClient.duct_byte_ranges(idx_entries)
# UGRD is not in the duct set, so only 3 ranges should come back.
assert length(ranges) == 3
Enum.each(ranges, fn {s, e} ->
assert is_integer(s) and is_integer(e)
assert s < e
end)
end
end
describe "build_native_profile/1 with partial surface coverage" do
test "uses parsed TMP:surface but falls back to lowest level for SPFH/PRES" do
parsed = %{
"HGT:1 hybrid level" => 10.0,
"TMP:1 hybrid level" => 294.0,
"SPFH:1 hybrid level" => 0.009,
"PRES:1 hybrid level" => 101_200.0,
"TMP:surface" => 296.2
# No "SPFH:2 m above ground", no "PRES:surface" — both fall back.
}
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
assert profile.surface_temp_k == 296.2
assert profile.surface_spfh == 0.009
assert profile.surface_pressure_pa == 101_200.0
end
test "returns nil surface scalars when there are no levels and no surface entries" do
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(%{})
assert profile.level_count == 0
assert profile.heights_m == []
assert profile.surface_temp_k == nil
assert profile.surface_spfh == nil
assert profile.surface_pressure_pa == nil
end
end
describe "extract_native_profiles/2 dispatch" do
test "returns {:ok, map} or {:error, _} for a bogus binary with multiple points" do
points = [{32.9, -97.0}, {33.5, -96.5}]
case HrrrNativeClient.extract_native_profiles(<<1, 2, 3, 4>>, points) do
{:ok, %{} = by_point} ->
# Either empty or keyed by points. Profiles either have level_count
# present or are nil-level; either is a valid contract.
Enum.each(by_point, fn {pt, profile} ->
assert pt in points
assert is_map(profile)
end)
{:error, _reason} ->
:ok
end
end
end
describe "extract_native_profiles_from_file/2" do
test "returns {:error, _} when the GRIB2 path does not exist" do
missing = Path.join(System.tmp_dir!(), "hrrr_native_client_missing_#{System.unique_integer([:positive])}.grib2")
refute File.exists?(missing)
assert {:error, _reason} = HrrrNativeClient.extract_native_profiles_from_file(missing, [{32.9, -97.0}])
end
test "returns an ok-map-with-empty-profiles or error tuple for a non-GRIB file" do
# wgrib2 may silently succeed with no matching messages, producing
# {:ok, %{point => %{level_count: 0}}}; the pure-Elixir decoder
# surfaces the parse failure as {:error, _}. Accept both shapes.
bogus_path = Path.join(System.tmp_dir!(), "hrrr_native_client_bogus_#{System.unique_integer([:positive])}.grib2")
File.write!(bogus_path, <<0, 1, 2, 3>>)
point = {32.9, -97.0}
try do
case HrrrNativeClient.extract_native_profiles_from_file(bogus_path, [point]) do
{:ok, %{} = by_point} ->
assert Map.has_key?(by_point, point)
profile = Map.fetch!(by_point, point)
assert is_map(profile)
assert Map.get(profile, :level_count, 0) == 0
{:error, _reason} ->
:ok
end
after
File.rm(bogus_path)
end
end
end
describe "build_native_profile/1 additional cases" do
test "preserves nil per-level values for optional variables (UGRD/VGRD/TKE)" do
# Only HGT + TMP present on level 1 — all other per-level arrays
# should contain nil in that slot, keeping array length = level_count.
parsed = %{
"HGT:1 hybrid level" => 12.0,
"TMP:1 hybrid level" => 290.0
}
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
assert profile.level_count == 1
assert profile.heights_m == [12.0]
assert profile.temp_k == [290.0]
assert profile.spfh == [nil]
assert profile.pressure_pa == [nil]
assert profile.u_wind_ms == [nil]
assert profile.v_wind_ms == [nil]
assert profile.tke_m2s2 == [nil]
end
test "tolerates extra noise keys in the parsed map" do
parsed = %{
"HGT:1 hybrid level" => 10.0,
"TMP:1 hybrid level" => 291.0,
# Noise that build_native_profile should simply ignore.
"REFC:entire atmosphere" => 30.0,
"TMP:500 mb" => 260.0,
"garbage" => :whatever
}
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
assert profile.level_count == 1
assert profile.heights_m == [10.0]
assert profile.temp_k == [291.0]
end
end
describe "properties" do
# Generators -----------------------------------------------------------
# Random subset of hybrid levels (1..50) to exercise build_native_profile
# against sparse parsed maps.
defp level_subset_generator do
1..50
|> StreamData.integer()
|> StreamData.list_of(min_length: 0, max_length: 10)
|> StreamData.map(&Enum.uniq/1)
end
# Build a parsed map for a set of levels with a random subset of vars.
defp parsed_map_generator do
gen all(
levels <- level_subset_generator(),
include_hgt <- StreamData.boolean(),
include_tmp <- StreamData.boolean(),
include_spfh <- StreamData.boolean(),
include_pres <- StreamData.boolean(),
include_ugrd <- StreamData.boolean(),
include_vgrd <- StreamData.boolean(),
include_tke <- StreamData.boolean()
) do
Enum.reduce(levels, %{}, fn level, acc ->
lvl_str = "#{level} hybrid level"
# Use the level number as a monotonic-ish HGT seed so order-by-hgt
# aligns with level order, making the monotonic property meaningful.
acc
|> maybe_put(include_hgt, "HGT:#{lvl_str}", level * 10.0)
|> maybe_put(include_tmp, "TMP:#{lvl_str}", 290.0 - level * 0.5)
|> maybe_put(include_spfh, "SPFH:#{lvl_str}", 0.01 / level)
|> maybe_put(include_pres, "PRES:#{lvl_str}", 101_325.0 - level * 100.0)
|> maybe_put(include_ugrd, "UGRD:#{lvl_str}", 1.0 * level)
|> maybe_put(include_vgrd, "VGRD:#{lvl_str}", -1.0 * level)
|> maybe_put(include_tke, "TKE:#{lvl_str}", 0.1 * level)
end)
end
end
defp maybe_put(map, true, key, value), do: Map.put(map, key, value)
defp maybe_put(map, false, _key, _value), do: map
# Generator for arbitrary idx entries. Mixes duct-vars with non-duct
# vars at a variety of hybrid levels so duct_byte_ranges ⊂ essential
# is actually exercised.
defp idx_entries_generator do
all_vars = ~w(TMP SPFH HGT PRES UGRD VGRD TKE REFC)
gen all(
entries <-
StreamData.list_of(
StreamData.tuple({
StreamData.member_of(all_vars),
StreamData.integer(1..50)
}),
min_length: 1,
max_length: 30
)
) do
entries
|> Enum.uniq()
|> Enum.with_index()
|> Enum.map(fn {{var, level}, i} ->
%{msg: i + 1, offset: i * 1000, var: var, level: "#{level} hybrid level"}
end)
end
end
# Properties -----------------------------------------------------------
property "build_native_profile/1 array lengths all equal level_count" do
check all(parsed <- parsed_map_generator()) do
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
lc = profile.level_count
assert length(profile.heights_m) == lc
assert length(profile.temp_k) == lc
assert length(profile.spfh) == lc
assert length(profile.pressure_pa) == lc
assert length(profile.u_wind_ms) == lc
assert length(profile.v_wind_ms) == lc
assert length(profile.tke_m2s2) == lc
end
end
property "build_native_profile/1 heights_m is monotonic non-decreasing" do
check all(parsed <- parsed_map_generator()) do
profile = HrrrNativeClient.build_native_profile(parsed)
profile.heights_m
|> Enum.chunk_every(2, 1, :discard)
|> Enum.each(fn [a, b] -> assert a <= b end)
end
end
property "hrrr_native_url/3 round-trips date, hour, and forecast hour into the URL" do
check all(
year <- StreamData.integer(2015..2100),
month <- StreamData.integer(1..12),
day <- StreamData.integer(1..28),
hour <- StreamData.integer(0..23),
fh <- StreamData.integer(0..48)
) do
{:ok, date} = Date.new(year, month, day)
url = HrrrNativeClient.hrrr_native_url(date, hour, fh)
date_str = Calendar.strftime(date, "%Y%m%d")
hour_str = hour |> Integer.to_string() |> String.pad_leading(2, "0")
fh_str = fh |> Integer.to_string() |> String.pad_leading(2, "0")
assert String.starts_with?(url, "https://")
assert url =~ "hrrr.#{date_str}"
assert url =~ "t#{hour_str}z"
assert url =~ "wrfnatf#{fh_str}"
assert String.ends_with?(url, ".grib2")
end
end
property "duct_byte_ranges/1 returns a subset-count of essential_byte_ranges/1" do
check all(idx_entries <- idx_entries_generator()) do
duct = HrrrNativeClient.duct_byte_ranges(idx_entries)
essential = HrrrNativeClient.essential_byte_ranges(idx_entries)
# Duct vars are a proper subset of native vars, same levels.
# Therefore: every matching (var, level) pair counted for duct
# also counts for essential.
assert length(duct) <= length(essential)
# And every duct range appears somewhere in essential.
Enum.each(duct, fn range ->
assert range in essential
end)
end
end
end
end